17 Amazing Sites to Check Out When in Rome

17 Amazing Rome Sites

Rome is a city that never runs out of surprises. Sure, the Colosseum, Vatican, and Trevi Fountain are must-sees, but there’s so much more beyond the usual tourist circuit. Our list of the top 17 sites includes the classics, but we’ve also sprinkled in a few hidden gems that you might not have even heard of—places that will make you fall in love with the Eternal City all over again.

We’ve been lucky enough to visit Rome multiple times, and no matter how often we go, there’s always something new to discover. One moment, you’re standing in awe of ancient ruins; the next, you’re sipping espresso in a tucked-away piazza. That’s the magic of Rome—history and modern life blending seamlessly at every turn.

Nestled on Italy’s western coast, just south of the country’s midpoint, Rome isn’t just a destination; it’s an experience. Whether it’s your first visit or your tenth, get ready to explore a city that’s equal parts grand, chaotic, and utterly unforgettable. Let’s dive into the top spots you won’t want to miss!

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When in Rome…

Colosseum

The most recognized symbol of Rome, the Colosseum, has a long history. It was inaugurated in 80 A.D. with 100 days of games, including gladiators fighting animals. Today, nearly 5 million people visit this amazing structure annually. Consider purchasing your tickets in advance. A combination ticket includes entry to the Roman Forum, Colosseum, and Palatine Hill. It is well worth it if you are going to see all the sites and you can skip the long lines!

 

Roman Forum

This amazing archeological site is located just off the main street! The site dates back to around 500 B.C. Spend some time here walking through ruins. Rick Steves has a great podcast on iTunes that you can download for free on your iPod or similar device that takes you through these ruins. Because he narrates the path step by step, it seems like he brings you back in time. We highly recommend using this or another walking tour to fully understand what you are seeing of Ancient Rome. By the way, Rick does have other podcasts that you should check out for other sites in Rome and other cities.

 

 

Pantheon

The Vatican and Piazza di San Pietro

Plan at least a full day to visit the Vatican since there are many different areas to explore. You begin by walking through a beautiful and well-known Piazza di San Pietro. Bernini designed this piazza to look like arms extending in an embrace.

Did you know that Italy has two countries within its borders? The Vatican is one, and San Marino located in southeast Italy is another!

If you can catch an outdoor service by the Pope, you should do so. Tickets are available and even if you are not Catholic, it is a moving experience. We were very fortunate to attend a service with Pope Benedict XVI, along with thousands of our closest friends, in March 2012.

There are several museums to explore and of course, a must-see is the Sistine Chapel. We were both completely taken away by the historical significance of this chapel but also the beauty of Michelangelo’s frescoes. The Sistine Chapel was extensively restored in the 1400s and is the place where the papal enclave takes place and a new pope is selected, when necessary.

St. Peter’s Basilica. The church’s amazing architecture is simply, majestic. It is currently the world’s largest church at 18,000 square yards and has been located on the site since 1626. You can get tickets to take an elevator up to the top of the dome and walk around. Inside the church, you’ll find Bernini’s masterful altarpiece, the great bronze Baldacchino, as well as Michelangelo’s beautiful Pietà. You can read more in one of our previous posts Vatican

Here are some Rome restaurant recommendations

 

Sites to See When in Rome Continues…

Spanish Steps

Located in the Piazza di Spagna, the 135 Spanish Steps were constructed in 1725 to span the gap and severe slope between two popular squares. Here, residents and tourists alike enjoy conversation and, more than likely, gelato, especially in the summertime. But keep in mind… you are no longer allowed to sit like I am in the photo above (white shirt, scarf and jeans).

 

Palatine Hill

This majestic hill overlooks the Roman Forum and the Circus Maximus, the ruins of its ancient palaces still visible from a distance. It was once the home of emperors and temples and was at the center of Rome’s most important myth – the legend of Romulus and Remus. 

Palatine Hill is an extensive archaeological site, where ruins of the Flavian Palace and Stadium of Domitian can still be seen. The remains of the Houses of Augustus and Livia have also recently been opened to the public, and are worth visiting for their beautiful, well-preserved frescoes.

Arch of Constantine

The Arch of Constantine is a triumphal Rome arch, located next to the Colosseum. In 312, it was erected by the Roman Senate to commemorate Constantine I’s victory over Maxentius at the Battle of Milvian Bridge. It is among the oldest structures in Rome and retains much of its original details. It stands 21m high and is clearly visible from the surrounding areas and is one of the most iconic landmarks in Rome.

 

 

Castel Sant’ Angelo

In English, this castle is known as the “Castle of the Holy Angel,” and is a cylindrical building, looking much like a layered cake. It was initially commissioned in 123 A.D. by the Roman Emperor, Hadrian for his family tomb. Later, this building was used by popes as a fortress and castle and is now a museum. The monument consisted of three blocks, one on top of the other. It is located just south of Vatican City and is a great place for amazing views of the Tiber River and the city. At the base and along the bridge in front of the Castel are Bernini’s exquisitely carved marble angels.

 

Leonardo da Vinci Museum

The museum is located in a church on the busy Piazza del Popolo.  

The museum’s collection features more than 60 inventions modeled after Leonardo’s machines. While there are more than 120 pieces on display throughout the museum, especially relevant are famous pieces like “The Last Supper” and “Vitruvian Man.” Since some of the models are interactive, it is a good option for families traveling with children. You can read more from our previous post

 

Piazza del Popolo

In the center of the Piazza stands the huge Popolo Obelisk which was actually moved from Egypt. Several ornate fountains frame the square including the Fontana del Nettuno and the Fontana dell Obelisco. Surrounding this piazza are historical structures such as the Chiesa di Santa Maria dei Miracoli, the Porta del Popolo Gateway, and the Basilica Parrocchiale. Also in this piazza is one of our favorite restaurants, Canova.

 

Finally, the last site on our list of 17 amazing sites to check out when in Rome is an amazing piazza.

Piazza Navona

Piazza Navona was built in the 15th century as a stadium. It is located close to the Pantheon and the Trevi Fountain. This very large square is usually full of artists and street vendors. A great place to sit with gelato or espresso and people-watch.

In Conclusion…

Visiting Rome is like stepping into a living museum, where ancient ruins, Renaissance art, and modern Italian culture blend seamlessly on every street corner. No matter how many times you visit, the Eternal City always has more to reveal. Whether you’re tossing a coin into the Trevi Fountain, wandering through the ruins of the Forum, or simply sipping espresso while watching the world go by, Rome has a way of capturing your heart. So take your time, embrace the chaos, and let yourself get lost in the magic of Rome—you never know what you might discover.

_{Editor’s Note: This post was initially published in March 2018 and updated in February 2025 for accuracy and additional information.}