Croissant vs Cornetto – the great debate! Ah, the golden croissant and the sunshine-hued Italian cornetto. Both grace breakfast tables across the globe, are flaky and delicious, but are they the same? Get ready for a breakdown that will help you decide.
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The croissant and cornetto have similarities in appearance and origin but… there are a few differences between them. First in the preparation and then, of course, in the taste. I think whichever is your favorite, we can agree that they are both scrumptious and a great go-to breakfast item.
Origins: From Crescent Moons to Little Horns
Let’s clear up a misconception first. Croissants, with their name derived from the French word for “crescent,” are not French-born. Some claim they were invented in Vienna. The French, ever the pastry connoisseurs, perfected the art of the buttery layers we know and love today.
Cornetti, meaning “little horn” in Italian, shares a similar origin story. They might be the croissants’ slightly sweeter cousin, but they certainly hold their own in the breakfast pastry world.
Croissant vs Cornetto: Butter vs. Balance
Here’s where things get interesting. Croissants are all about the butter. The dough is folded into layers upon layers. This creates that signature flakiness. The dough itself is a bit neutral, letting the rich butter flavor shine.
Cornetti, on the other hand, are more about balance. They might have some butter, but they also have sugar, milk, and sometimes even egg yolk in the dough. Not always, though. This gives them a slightly sweeter, sometimes even cake-like texture compared to the croissant’s all-butter grandeur.
But when it comes down to the preparation of both, they are made through a process called “laminating.” From there they then get shaped.
Sweet or Savory?
Croissants are traditionally enjoyed plain, allowing the buttery goodness to take center stage. However, they can be dressed up with jams, savory fillings, or even transform into decadent breakfast sandwiches.
Cornetti embraces the sweet side of life. They’re often filled with jams, Nutella (an Italian breakfast staple), ricotta cheese, pistachio cream, and even crema (custard)- my favorite. Some bakeries might offer savory options, but hands down, the sweet fillings reign supreme.
The Breakfast Battleground: Italy vs. the World
Croissants are a global phenomenon. You’ll find them gracing cafes in Paris, New York, and Tokyo. They’re perfect for a leisurely breakfast or a quick bite on the go.
Cornetti are more of a homebody, particularly popular in central and southern Italy. They’re the quintessential partner to a morning cappuccino, enjoyed at a bar or pasticceria (pastry shop).
A Little History… Croissant vs Cornetto
In 1839, August Zang, an Austrian opened a bakery in Paris called La Boulangerie Viennoise in 1839 in Paris. His pastries included Kipferl. Kipferl is a traditional yeast bread roll that became very popular. From there, French bakers changed the dough using yeast and called it a croissant. It was in the 1600s that the Kipferl recipe arrived in Italy.
The Verdict: It’s All About Choice!
There’s no real winner here. Croissants are for the butter lovers, the purists who appreciate a perfectly flaky pastry. Cornetti are for those who crave a touch of sweetness, a delightful bite to start their day.
So, the next time you’re faced with this breakfast dilemma, remember… it’s all about your taste buds! Grab a croissant for a classic French vibe or indulge in a cornetto for a taste of la dolce vita (the sweet life) in Italy. And hey, if you’re feeling hungry… have both! So which is your favorite? A Croissant or a Cornetto? See our post on what Italians eat for special occasions.
It’s Cornetto con crema pasticcera for me. Yummy 😋
My fav too Ken!
Thanks Ilene for the clarification!
Love both!
I agree they both have their parts in the play but for breakfast for me its a cornetto con crema!
…and then there’s the Cornetto Ischitano, made of both puff pastry and brioche dough: https://www.instagram.com/fattoamanobreads/p/CsgTdHZOE5A/
Delizioso!
Ohhhhh – I haven’t hear of that one. Are we going to have when we all visit Ischia?
Sounds delicious. I never encountered one in my part of Italy. I will have to go south next time to experience that delight.
Wow – I’m surprised, Katia! You’ll have to let s know when you discover it.
I’ll be on the look out for a Cornetto, something new for me!!
It’s my favorite, I have to say.
I love both but I prefer the cornetto 🥐. When you think about it the cornetto is more nutritious because it is made with egg. So as a breakfast treat alongside a cappuccino it’s a perfect meal😜
Hmmmm… Giovanna- I never thought of it. You are correct. Great point to make! Thanks so much for commenting.
I honestly don’t think I’ve even had a cornetto before let alone a cream filled one! 😳. I will definitely have to give one a try…real soon!
I’ll treat you to one when you come back to Lucca!
Look forward to trying a Cornetto next Spring!
Ohhhh… that means you’re headed to Europe? We’ll be in Phoenix in February. Perhaps a get together?
Nothing better than a cornetto con crema pistacchio with an espresso at Bar Astra.
Ahhhhh – So agree! Thanks for your thoughts.
We can’t wait to get back to Italy and enjoy more of them, as we have on our trips each of the last 3 years. We’re hoping to get back to Italy next year as well. BTW, the best croissant we’ve ever had was in 2022 in a cafe about a half block from the Cathedral Square in Strasbourg France (where the spectacular cathedral is).
Very interesting about France. I assume the best croissants are found there – hands down! Thanks for sharing Dennis!